Chris
Leah and his Wooden Canal Boat Society colleagues were on a trip to
Liverpool with the boats “Southam” and “Lilith”. They had
spent a night at Wigan Pier on a canal whose water was steadily
leaking away.
As
I hauled myself out of
“Lilith”s forecabin
into a sunny morning I looked down anxiously to check the water
level. It would be an exaggeration to say that my worst fears were
confirmed, for there was still water in the canal, but not much.
Southam’s
fore end was noticeably higher than her stern. I climbed down into
Southam
to
light the range. Bex and Garry were soon up and about, so I decided
to start the engine and have a go at getting the boats free.
I
found that it was quite easy to get the pair to pivot across the cut,
but with all the revving and thrashing and rocking and shafting I
could muster, the fore end would just not come free. Fiona and
Carlos emerged from Lilith’s
back cabin, the engine’s roar proving an effective alarm clock. I
was just beginning to wonder about strategies involving lines from
the far bank, when a couple of steel boats appeared, heading uphill.
I hailed the first one and the steerer agreed to give us a snatch
off. I passed him a line from Lilith’s
stern end T stud. He tied it on to his dolly, backed up and then went
ahead, so that, when it reached the end of the slack, his boat was
going at a fair lick. The line held and our pair started to move
backwards off the obstruction. I gave our Samaritan a thumbs up and
shouted my thanks, then I noticed that the T stud was now at a
strange angle. The sudden tug had pulled out the spikes holding down
the sterndeck from the rather decayed planks.
As
I contemplated the damage I heard a shout from our helper. He threw
me back the line and asked me to go ahead as he was now stemmed up
(canal
speak for aground) and
needed to back off. I engaged forward gear and moved the breasted
pair along the middle of the canal, throwing up black silt in our
wake. Almost immediately Southam
picked up some rubbish on her blade. I gave a burst of sterngear to
clear it, but straight away she picked up more.
Fiona
came to ask to be put off on the towpath as she and Carlos needed to
go and catch a train. I explained, shouting over the roar of the
engine, that I would stem up if I took the boats anywhere near the
towpath, but I would endeavour to unload them at the first
bridgehole. I glanced back and saw that the steel boat was still
struggling to get free, the steerer pushing with a shaft . There was
nothing I could do, but I imagine that we were now none too popular.
As
we turned into the first bridgehole, the engine stalled as the blade
picked up an extra large pile of garbage. I looked back again and was
pleased to see that our helpers were on their way again. I shafted
the bows over to the towpath under the bridge so that Carlos and
Fiona could scramble off. A little work with the cabin shaft removed
the blockage and I restarted the engine and continued, still
breasted, while Bex and Garry, the only remaining crew, organised
steaming cups of coffee.
At
the first lock, in a rather bleak and barren area beside an
industrial estate, Bex and Garry got off to work the lock, while I
steered the breasted pair into the wide lock. Bex distributed bacon
and egg butties, which we ate hungrily as the lock emptied. I decided
that it would make sense to carry on breasted up (canal
speak for having the boats tied tightly side by side)
as there would probably not be much traffic and it would be easier to
keep the domestic side of things ( ie regular brews and sandwiches)
going if everyone was on Southam.
Conversions are not so convenient as back cabins when it comes to
steering and cooking at the same time. (“Southam”
originally built to carry goods, was converted with a full length
cabin in 1965)
The
next pound was also low, but after the next lock there was a nice
full pound. As the dreariness of Wigan slipped away behind us, we
threaded woodlands through the narrowing Douglas valley. I had to
lean hard on the tiller to swing the breasted pair round the many
twists and turns. The distant high level M6 viaduct grew steadily
bigger until, almost underneath it, we reached Dean lock. In the tail
of this lock is a water point, so we stopped the pair and filled
Southam’s
tank.
Once
again we had a low pound to plod through. I asked Garry to run ahead
as there were swing bridges marked on the map. They turned out to
have been swung out of use for many years, until we reached Appley
Bridge, where Garry got off again to swing a new looking swing
footbridge. Meanwhile Bex was inside the cabin making everything
cleaner, tidier and less of a biohazard than before.
We
passed a new housing development with a steep bank down to the water
side carpeted with astroturf. How long, I wondered, before that lot
lands in the canal and gets wrapped round someone’s blade. As we
approached the next bridgehole, on a bend, the bows of a wide beam
trip boat appeared. I pulled back the gear rod and the pair, with the
momentum of the butty on the outside pulling them round, swung
towards the towpath. I pushed the tiller to the inside and engaged
forward gear again to straighten up. Southam’s
fore end rose up and we juddered to a halt as the passing
passengers smiled and waved. We had stemmed up on something big and
solid. I pulled the lever back again and wound on power in sterngear.
With black smoke from the exhaust and frothing water round our stern
they came off surprisingly easily, but then the engine coughed and
died.
I
dived into the engine room and reached for the tools to strip down
the lift pump. We had come a long way since the last time she
stopped because of muck and water in the fuel, but I guessed that
the agitation caused by stemming up had disturbed more residue in the
tank. Soon I had the water and yuck purged from the fuel system and,
engine restarted, I climbed back on to the sterndeck bearing a heady
aroma of diesel.
Soon
we were approaching Appley Lock, the last one before Liverpool.
Like all the locks since Wigan, this one is paired, such was the
volume of traffic at one time. At Appley the lock currently in use is
the original single one of immense depth, while the later additions,
now out of use, used two shallower locks for the same fall. As the
emptying lock revealed the sill, the reason for the lack of water
revealed itself. From under the top gates emanated not just a leak,
but jets of water that the fire brigade would be proud of. The back
ends of the boats, which had to back right into the deluge to get the
bottom gates open, got drenched, and Lilith’s
cabin flooded.
Below
the lock a boat was waiting. A lockside conversation with its crew
revealed that they were new to boating and, intimidated by its
gargantuan proportions, were in two minds whether to risk working
through this, their first lock. Bex and Garry offered to help them
through, so I loosely tied the pair below the lock and had a go at
cleaning the blade while I waited.
Although
through the last lock, there remained 27 miles of canal to our
destination. It would be important to get as far as Maghull, a suburb
of Liverpool, that night in order to be ready to be ready for the
link lads in the morning. I was eager to get a move on.
Back
in the 1970s and 80s, when I had more links with Liverpool, the canal
beyond the Mersey Motor Boat Club moorings at Lydiate was hardly ever
used, except for an annual campaign cruise. Sometimes, on my way to
join my
barge, Parbella
in the North docks I would cycle up the towpath, but I don’t think
I ever saw a boat on the canal. We speculated about the possibility
of setting up a working boat base on this unwanted backwater and
dreamed of restarting carrying. Tony Syers my
mate on the grain barges,
had worked on the last regular traffic that went this way and always
thought that it may be possible to restart the supply of grain by
boat to Burscough mill, which had stopped in about 1960. The closure
of a swing bridge in the docks, cutting off the canal from Seaforth
grain terminal, put paid to these ideas.
Now,
by contrast, with the opening of the link, via Liverpool pier head,
to the South docks and maritime museum, the canal has become a
destination, part of an urban regeneration strategy. However, just
swanning into and out of Liverpool by boat is no longer allowed. It
is controlled, and there are forms to fill in.
As
we were arranging the trip , Tony gave me some numbers to ring to
make the arrangements. I rang the office and tried to explain that I
needed to take a pair of boats into Liverpool. “Oh” exclaimed a
cultured female voice, “Have you had an information pack?” I
tried to explain that I wasn’t interested in entering the docks
but simply wanted to cruise the canal. I am visiting a friend who
lives by the canal I explained, fearing that any hint of carrying
goods may spark suspicion and bureaucratic hurdles. Nothing seemed
to compute, so I ended the conversation as quickly as was decent and
rang the mobile number that Tony had given me for the link lads. Here
I got a far more sensible response. “Er yeah, we’ve got some
boats going in on Wednesday, so just be at Ledsons swing bridge,
Maghull, for 10 AM and you can go in with them”. It was now Tuesday
dinner time and there was still a lot of ground to cover. This is why
I had been pushing the boats ahead and refusing to stop for anything.
There
was something on the blade that I just couldn’t seem to shift, so,
when Garry and Bex returned, I decided to leave it and hope it would
wear away and drop off. We hadn’t gone a mile though when it picked
up something else. I stopped in a rural bridgehole where a wooded
slope separated canal and railway. A little more poking with the
shaft loosened the rubbish, and we proceeded unemcumbered by urban
detritus.
The
valley steadily widened and soon we were approaching Parbold. A
pleasure boat was coming the other way and racing us for a
bridgehole. I could see that it was his bridgehole, but I really
didn’t want to give way after the problems it caused back at Appley
Bridge. I blew a long blast on the hooter and set our bows for the
bridge, unashamedly hoping to intimidate the smaller boat. It didn’t
work and the plucky cruiser kept ploughing on straight at us. It was
my turn to blink. I went astern and swung over to the inside. The
cruiser, steerer head down like a motorcyclist inside his
wheelhouse, growled past. I swung the pair back into the channel and
just managed to straighten them up in time to get through cleanly.
At
Parbold there is a tight turn where what was intended as a Wigan
branch would have left the more direct trans Pennine main line. As
things worked out the direct main line was never built and the Wigan
branch became the main canal, the stub of the main route becoming a
dry dock, now abandoned. We swung round this turn , passed the pub,
then crossed the Douglas aqueduct and headed into the flatlands. We
settled into a routine. When I thought a swing bridge was approaching
I gave a couple of beeps on the hooter and Garry would come out of
the cabin. I would let the bows brush the towpath and Garry would
jump off and run ahead to swing the bridge while I let the boats
drift slowly ahead. As the bridge swung clear, a burst of power took
us through, then drift along the towpath again while Garry regained
the boat .
Soon
we were in Burscough, interestingly lined with moored boats, many of
them wide beam. Garry had a long walk because I could not get near
the towpath to pick him up. He climbed on at the entrance to the
Rufford arm, now a source of traffic rather than the little used
backwater that it used to be for it is now part of a through route to
the Lancaster Canal as well as boasting a huge marina. We passed the
mill that once kept the canal busy with grain boats, but is now sad
and silent.
Though
our need for water had been dealt with, there were toilets to be
emptied, and the Nicholsons guide showed such facilities in the
centre of Burscough. As scanned the towpath for suitable place to
stop I noticed a familiar looking boat. Northern
Lights
is a steel boat of about 50 feet inhabited by Cookie, her partner
Kenny and daughter Cara. Although they mostly stay around Burscough
for work, I seem to bump into them all over the canal system. I
steered over to the towpath and, as I hauled back on Lilith’s
lines to absorb the last bit of momentum a smiling Cookie greeted me.
She knew Southam
well, as Dan, a
mutual friend,
had lived aboard her at Burscough some years ago.
It
turned out that the elsan emptying facility was now closed as it was
being redeveloped into posh housing. Bex and Garry were, however,
keen to visit the shops, so they headed for the supermarket , while
Cookie and I caught up on the news. Cookie told me that a friend had
gone through the Liverpool Link but it was a bureaucratic nightmare
as you have to convince two dock authorities as well as BW of the
safety of your boat. I had entertained in the back of my head an idea
of just nipping through to the South Docks if we found ourselves with
time to spare, but this news put paid to that idea.
When
Garry and Bex returned I was eager to get moving again. Time was
moving on and it was still a long way to Maghull. Garry and I fell
back into the same routine over swing bridges while Bex started
cooking a meal. As we meandered across the West Lancashire plains
we laid a trail of woodsmoke as Bex kept feeding the big
ex army
range. Before setting out I had loaded a good stock of ready cut
firewood into Lilith
so there was no anxiety about fuel supply.
The
countryside around here reminds me of Belgium with wide, gently
undulating, hedgeless fields of corn, cabbage and carrots. Here and
there the odd spinney or row of poplars lends variety to the scene.
The canal carefully follows the contours, though a straight waterway
could have been built with minimal earthworks. Westwards, towards
the sea, the land gently falls away. In between bridges, Garry had a
go at steering the breasted boats, though at first I had to take them
through bridgeholes. He went in to consume the product of Bex’s
labours, while I enjoyed my portion at the tiller as the boats
chugged into the evening.
It
was dusk when we passed the Mersey Motor Boat Club’s Lydiate
moorings. In the 1970s I had a girlfriend called Gill, still a good
friend, whose parents had a 40 foot steel boat moored here. One
midwinter weekend they let us go and stay on Rambler
and take her for a trip. I think the idea was to do a Sunday trip
into Liverpool. When we rose on Sunday morning the cut was locked
solid with a good inch of ice. Nevertheless, being young, we began
icebreaking our way towards the city. This is when I learned that, if
using a shaft to break ice, you have to podge it down vertically,
never whack it lengthwise on to the ice surface. Unfortunately the
victim of my youthful error was an old wooden oar that Gill’s dad
was very attached to. Beyond Maghull our progress was slowed as the
ice thickened in the bleak countryside. At the first winding hole we
gave up and headed back to Lydiate before our shattered trail
hardened again.
This
time Maghull was reached in the dark. I knew that we had to meet the
link lads at a swing bridge, but I couldn’t remember the name of
it, so consulting Nicholsons was of little help. At each swing
bridge, of which there are a series through Maghull, I expected to
see a queue of waiting boats, but there were none. Eventually , as we
worked through what appeared to be the last swing bridge in Maghull,
I decided to call it a day. We tied up to the towpath opposite a
line of moored craft, at least one of which was occupied.
In
the morning, as the bright sun started to lift the early mist, I
unloaded my bike and set off in search of the elusive swing bridge.
As I rode along I exchanged “good morning”s with many early dog
walkers. Electric commuter trains rattled over a bridge taking the
faithful to work. Soon I was out into the last fling of countryside,
recognising it from my excursion so long ago, though on this spring
morning it had lost the bleakness that I remembered. I passed a
swing bridge giving access to a farm, and the winding hole where we
had smashed our way round all those years ago. A couple of boats
were tied up near the bridge, but I didn’t think this was the one
so I carried on.
Suburbia
began to encroach and a motorway roared overhead. The canal crossed
a shallow valley on a low embankment and, at the far end of the
straight I could see boats moored and beyond them a low crossing busy
with cars and lorries. This, I thought, must be it, and headed back
to see about breakfast.
I
guessed that the bridge was about an hours boating away. Why it had
been described as being in Maghull I’ve no idea. I would have said
Kirkby. Perhaps it’s just that British Waterways don’t want to be
associated with Kirkby. We decided to set out at 8.30 to give us
plenty of time. As we passed the boats moored by the first swing
bridge they started their engines and followed us.
As
we approached the swing bridge I brought the boats in to the towpath
behind the waiting craft and jumped down with Southam’s
mast
line to check the last bit of momentum. Two smiling BW men walked
towards me. They were very interested in the history of the boats. I
imagine they make a change from their usual stream of steel pleasure
craft.
The
skippers of the two boats that had followed us came to ask if they
could go ahead of us. “No Problem” I said, and they returned to
their boats. The BW men had now gone
back
to the bridge and were looking for a gap in the road traffic so that
they could swing it. Eventually the barriers began to fall and there
was a flurry of activity as engines were started, lines untied and
pins pulled out. The BW men waved us forwards and the steel boats
surged through the concrete narrows. As soon as the last boat was
past us I pushed Southam’s
gear rod forward and wound some power on.
As
we cleared the bridge it started to close behind us. Round the first
bend we ran along one side of Aintree race course for a good half
mile. I was eager to keep up with the other boats, and for some time
there was no difficulty about this. Bit by bit the exhaust got
blacker and the wake frothier as our deeper draughted boat picked up
more and more rubbish. Every now and then I gave a burst of
sterngear, which usually cleared the blade briefly , only to pick up
more rubbish. The other boats moved steadily into the distance until
I lost sight of them, then, as we were passing under a railway
bridge, the engine grunted, shuddered and stopped. Some work with
the short shaft soon had the blade cleared again and we got moving
once more.
No-one
is likely to write poetry about the scenic delights of this canal,
mostly light industry and sprawling housing estates, but I was really
impressed by the wildlife. Each side of the channel there is a bank
of reeds and lilies, inhabited by moorhens, ducks, coots and a
surprising number of swans.
Eventually
we came to the second swing bridge and the smiling canal men swung it
open for us as we approached. As we passed through the bridge I
tried to explain, over the roar of the engine, that we had been
delayed by a bladeful. They smiled and waved and we headed on
towards Liverpool.
Soon
we were travelling along an open stretch of canal. To the left was a
1950s council estate with gardens backing on to the canal. To the
right a border of bushes demarcated the edge of the Rimrose Valley
country park, soft grassland gently falling away. We reached a
narrows where once there had been a bridge. On the outside,
inaccessible except by boat or by climbing over someone’s back
garden fence, was a pile if rubbish, overwhelmed by brambles and
ornamented by the corpse of a duck. Underneath this mess something
gleamed to attract my eye. There seemed to be, incongruously, a pile
of two foot high stainless steel stars dumped with the rest of the
rubbish. Bex and I looked at each other. Why, I wondered, would
anyone dump them here.
I
knew Litherland well from my Liverpool barging days. Over to the
right I could see the distant cranes of Seaforth container port and
some of the wind turbines that now line the dock wall. Below a high
concrete road bridge sat a pleasant canal cottage, once housing the
bridgekeeper for the lift bridge, a meccano like structure that used
to take a main road over the waterway. Beyond the house a couple of
the steel boats were busy taking water but as we approached they set
off again. We brought our boats to a halt on the moorings beyond the
water point and sanitary station. This was the safe place, surrounded
by a high fence and only accessible with a BW key, where we would
stay the night, travelling on into Bootle to load in the morning.